Aquatic & Terrestrial Pollution unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
RCRA
Indicator organisms for water quality
Clean Water Act
Sewage treatment stages
Waterborne diseases
Leachate
Dissolved oxygen and temperature
Plastic pollution and microplastics
Oil spills
Point vs nonpoint source pollution
Heavy metal pollution
Persistent organic pollutants
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Cultural eutrophication
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Dose-response curve
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Solid waste disposal
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Bioaccumulation vs biomagnification
3 ptsFree response
10 ptsA city plans to build a coal-fired power plant beside a wetland. Ecologists worry that acid deposition will lower the pH of the wetland and reduce amphibian egg survival. Before construction, the city funds a two-year study of amphibian breeding pools.
Identify the independent variable the researchers should measure.
Identify ONE dependent variable they should measure.
Describe an appropriate control or comparison group for this investigation.
Explain why that comparison group must otherwise resemble the treatment pools.
Identify ONE variable that must be held constant across sampling sites.
Justify why that variable must be held constant.
Describe the method and instrument the team should use to collect the pH data.
State how often and at what time of day the samples should be taken.
Make a prediction about the results if the acid-deposition hypothesis is correct.
Identify ONE limitation of this investigation and explain why it weakens a claim that the plant CAUSED any change.