Data Collections unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Standard algorithm: shift elements left
Array indexing
Efficiency of insertion into an ArrayList
Array
Swapping two elements
Looping backward to remove safely
ArrayList of objects
Standard algorithm: count elements meeting a condition
Why merge sort is faster on large arrays
2D array
Removing all matching elements
Building a String in a loop
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Comparing objects in a collection
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Off-by-one in array bounds
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Array of objects
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Declaring an ArrayList
3 ptsFree response
6 ptsThis course has no free-response prompt tagged to this unit, so one from elsewhere in the course is used. It is still worth writing — the skill transfers.
A 2D int array grid represents daily rainfall readings; each row is one week and each column is one day. Write two static methods. (a) public static int rowTotal(int[][] grid, int row) — returns the sum of the values in the given row. (b) public static int driestWeek(int[][] grid) — returns the index of the row with the smallest total. If two rows tie, return the lower index. Assume grid has at least one row and that all rows have the same length. Method (b) should call method (a).