Securing Devices unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Running as administrator
Full disk encryption
End-of-life software
Vulnerability scanning
Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
Privilege escalation
Rootkit
Malware
Host-based IDS
Endpoint detection and response (EDR)
Default credentials
Patch management
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Hardening
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Screen lock and timeout
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Firmware and BIOS/UEFI security
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Endpoint
3 ptsFree response
6 ptsThis course has no free-response prompt tagged to this unit, so one from elsewhere in the course is used. It is still worth writing — the skill transfers.
A student-built web application lets users search a course catalog. The developer builds the database query by concatenating the user's search text directly into a SQL string, and displays the search term back on the results page exactly as typed. (a) Name the vulnerability created by the query construction and explain the mechanism by which it is exploited. (b) Explain why parameterized queries fix it, and why filtering out the word "DROP" does not. (c) Name the separate vulnerability created by echoing the search term back to the page, and describe its impact on other users. (d) Explain what defense in depth means and apply it to this application with two distinct layers.