Unit 7: Industrial & Economic Development
Human Geo · Unit 7 · Paper 3

Industrial & Economic Development unit test

A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.

Each paper is built from this unit’s 18 terms and is the same for everyone, so a teacher can assign “Unit 7, Paper 3” and every student sits the identical test. Multiple choice is marked objectively; the written sections you mark yourself against the model answer and rubric.
Suggested time 32 min 29 points0/17 attempted
1

Neoliberalism and structural adjustment

2

Special economic zones and export processing zones

3

Microfinance

4

Wallerstein's world systems theory

5

Primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary, quinary sectors

6

Sustainable development

7

Industrial Revolution diffusion

8

Gender Inequality Index

9

Agglomeration and deglomeration

10

Dependency theory

11

Rostow's stages of growth

12

Fordism and post-Fordism

Short answer 1. Define or explain: Human Development Index

3 pts

Short answer 2. Define or explain: Gross Domestic Product per capita

3 pts

Short answer 3. Define or explain: Weber's least cost theory

3 pts

Short answer 4. Define or explain: Criticisms of Rostow

3 pts

Free response

5 pts

In recent decades, many manufacturing jobs have relocated from developed countries (like the US) to newly industrialized countries (NICs).

Identify this economic process.

Explain TWO reasons why multinational corporations choose to relocate their manufacturing facilities to NICs.

Describe ONE negative impact of this relocation on the developed country.

Describe ONE positive impact of this relocation on the NIC.