Unit 2: Supply & Demand
Micro · Unit 2 · Paper 3

Supply & Demand unit test

A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.

Each paper is built from this unit’s 37 terms and is the same for everyone, so a teacher can assign “Unit 2, Paper 3” and every student sits the identical test. Multiple choice is marked objectively; the written sections you mark yourself against the model answer and rubric.
Suggested time 32 min 29 points0/17 attempted
1

Complements

2

Perfectly inelastic demand

3

Price floor

4

Shortage

5

Income effect

6

Income elasticity of demand

7

Price elasticity of demand (PED)

8

Total revenue test

9

Excise tax incidence

10

Determinants of PED

11

Surplus

12

Market equilibrium

Short answer 1. Define or explain: Unit elastic demand

3 pts

Short answer 2. Define or explain: Normal good

3 pts

Short answer 3. Define or explain: Cross-price elasticity of demand

3 pts

Short answer 4. Define or explain: Price ceiling

3 pts

Free response

5 pts

This course has no free-response prompt tagged to this unit, so one from elsewhere in the course is used. It is still worth writing — the skill transfers.

SHORT FREE-RESPONSE. Ridgeline Dairy is one of many identical firms in a perfectly competitive market. The market price of milk is $6 per gallon. At Ridgeline’s profit-maximizing output of 100 gallons per day, average total cost is $8 and average variable cost is $5.

Explain the rule Ridgeline uses to choose its profit-maximizing output, and identify its marginal revenue.

Calculate Ridgeline’s daily economic profit or loss, showing your work.

Should Ridgeline continue operating in the short run? Justify your answer with a calculation.

Explain what happens in this market in the long run and what the price will be when adjustment is complete.