Supply & Demand unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Double shift
Income elasticity of demand
Cross-price elasticity of demand
Elasticity varies along a straight line
Substitutes
Who bears a tax
Elasticity along a linear demand curve
Price ceiling
The five demand shifters
Total surplus
Total revenue test
Determinants of PED
Short answer 1. Define or explain: The two tariff deadweight triangles
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Law of demand
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: The midpoint method
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Subsidy
3 ptsFree response
5 ptsSHORT QUESTION. In Gurkeland, the domestic market for cucumbers has a downward-sloping demand curve and an upward-sloping supply curve, currently in equilibrium at a price of $20 per bushel.
A. Draw (describe) a correctly labeled graph of the market for cucumbers showing the equilibrium price, labeled $20, and the equilibrium quantity, labeled Q1.
B. Suppose Gurkeland engages in free trade and the world price of cucumbers is $10 per bushel. (i) State where on the graph the world price line $10 and the quantity sold by domestic producers, Q2, are shown. (ii) Will total economic surplus in Gurkeland increase, decrease, or remain the same after engaging in free trade?
C. Now the government imposes a $5 tariff per bushel on imported cucumbers. (i) State where the new domestic-producer quantity Q3 is shown. (ii) Compared with free trade, will domestic producer surplus increase, decrease, or remain the same as a result of the tariff? Explain.