Energy and Momentum of Rotating Systems unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Why kinetic energy is lost in a rotational collision
Rotational kinetic energy
Comparing linear and rotational analogues
Angular momentum
A system that is both rolling and colliding
Torque, angular momentum and the second law
Angular momentum units
Rolling race
Rotational work and power
The condition for angular momentum conservation
Torque does work only through an angle
Rolling down a ramp by energy
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Work done by a torque
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Why ω rises when I falls
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: A particle moving in a straight line has angular momentum
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Where to strike a pivoted rod for maximum effect
3 ptsFree response
7 ptsA solid disk and a hollow hoop have the same mass M and radius R. Both are released from rest at the top of an incline of height h and roll without slipping to the bottom. (a) Explain, without calculation, why both objects arrive with less translational speed than a frictionless sliding block released from the same height. (b) Derive an expression for the translational speed at the bottom in terms of M, R, h, g and the moment of inertia I. (c) Use your expression to determine which object arrives first, and justify why the result does not depend on M or R.
Explain, without calculation, why both objects arrive with less translational speed than a frictionless sliding block released from the same height.
Derive an expression for the translational speed at the bottom in terms of M, R, h, g and the moment of inertia I.
Use your expression to determine which object arrives first, and justify why the result does not depend on M or R.