Modern Physics unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Half-life
Work function
Stopping potential
de Broglie wavelength
Radioactive decay is random
Emission vs absorption spectra
Electron diffraction
Conservation in nuclear reactions
Alpha, beta and gamma decay
Photoelectric graph
Wave-particle duality
Why binding energy peaks at iron
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Binding energy per nucleon
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Energy level diagrams
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Photon energy
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Why intensity does not eject electrons below threshold
3 ptsFree response
10 ptsThis course has no free-response prompt tagged to this unit, so one from elsewhere in the course is used. It is still worth writing — the skill transfers.
A converging lens has a focal length of 12 cm. An object 4.0 cm tall is placed 18 cm from the lens on the principal axis. (a) Calculate the image distance and the image height, and state whether the image is real or virtual and upright or inverted. (b) Describe the principal rays you would draw to locate this image. (c) The object is now moved to 6.0 cm from the lens. Calculate the new image distance and magnification, and describe the image. (d) Explain, using your results, how a converging lens is used as a magnifying glass. (e) A student covers the lower half of the lens with tape. Predict the effect on the image formed in part (a) and justify your prediction.