Kinematics unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Average vs instantaneous quantities
Graph of a(t) to v(t)
Non-constant acceleration
Integrating to find position
Projectile motion with calculus
Acceleration as a derivative
Motion with a = a(v)
Motion with a = a(x)
Concavity of a position graph
Velocity as a derivative
Area under a velocity-time curve
Deriving v² = v₀² + 2aΔx
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Relative velocity
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: When kinematic equations do not apply
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Choosing coordinates
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Dimensional analysis as a check
3 ptsFree response
10 ptsThis course has no free-response prompt tagged to this unit, so one from elsewhere in the course is used. It is still worth writing — the skill transfers.
A 0.50 kg particle moves along the x-axis in a region where its potential energy is U(x) = 2x³ − 9x² + 12x, with U in joules and x in meters. (a) Determine the force F(x) on the particle. (b) Find all positions of equilibrium and classify each as stable or unstable, justifying with a second derivative. (c) The particle is released from rest at x = 2.5 m. Determine its total mechanical energy and its speed as it passes x = 2.0 m. (d) Determine whether the particle released in part (c) can reach x = 0.50 m, and describe the resulting motion. (e) A second particle of the same mass is displaced slightly from x = 2.0 m. Determine the period of its small oscillations.