Exponential & Logarithmic Functions unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Asymptote of a transformed exponential
Geometric sequence and exponential function
Anchor point of a logarithmic graph
Converting a base to a continuous rate
Solving logarithmic equations
Exponent rules
Extraneous solutions
Recognizing exponential data
Arithmetic sequence and linear function
Counting half-lives
Logarithm definition
Power rule for logs
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Semi-log plot
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Why e is the natural base
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Adding decibels
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Matching bases to solve
3 ptsFree response
6 ptsA GRAPHING CALCULATOR IS REQUIRED FOR THIS QUESTION. A cup of coffee is poured in a room held at a constant temperature. The temperature of the coffee, in degrees Celsius, is modeled by T(t) = 22 + 58e^(−0.09t) where t is the number of minutes since the coffee was poured.
A. Find the initial temperature of the coffee, and determine the temperature the coffee approaches as t increases without bound. Explain what that limiting value represents.
B. Find the time at which the temperature of the coffee is 50 degrees Celsius. Give your answer to three decimal places.
C. Find the average rate of change of T over the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 10, with units. Then rewrite the model in the form T(t) = 22 + 58b^t and interpret the value of b in context.