Inference for Categorical Data: Proportions unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Chi-square statistic
Margin of error
Interpreting a confidence interval
p-value definition
Degrees of freedom, two-way tables
One-sided vs two-sided alternatives
Expected count formula
Interpreting a p-value in context
Pooled proportion
Choosing the alternative
Interpreting a large contribution to chi-square
Point estimate
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Effect size and power
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Calculating expected counts
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Follow-up after a significant chi-square
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Using a confidence interval to test
3 ptsFree response
5 ptsA city council wants to know whether support for a proposed transit levy differs between two neighborhoods. In an independent random sample of 400 residents of Neighborhood A, 210 said they support the levy. In an independent random sample of 350 residents of Neighborhood B, 168 said they support the levy.
A. State the appropriate hypotheses for a test of whether the proportions of supporters differ in the two neighborhoods.
B. Verify that the conditions for the test are met.
C. Calculate the value of the test statistic and the p-value.
D. At the α = 0.05 level, state your conclusion in the context of the study.