Long-Run Consequences of Policy unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Why saving matters for growth
Growth is an LRAS question
Supply-side policies
Movement along vs shift of the SRPC
Economic growth
Adaptive expectations
MV = PY is an identity
What shifts the short-run Phillips curve
Mapping AD–AS onto the Phillips curve
Deficit versus debt
Why the short-run Phillips curve slopes down
Investment in human capital
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Budget deficit
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Crowding out
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Central bank independence
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: The shape of every growth policy
3 ptsFree response
5 ptsA government finances a large permanent increase in spending by borrowing rather than by raising taxes.
A. Define crowding out.
B. Describe precisely what a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market would show as a result of the government borrowing, including the effect on the real interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds.
C. Indicate the effect on gross private domestic investment.
D. Indicate the effect on the economy’s rate of long-run economic growth, and explain your reasoning.
E. Identify one policy the government could adopt that would increase long-run aggregate supply, and explain how it does so.