Imperfect Competition unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
Monopolistic competition
Game theory in oligopoly
Socially optimal price regulation
Long-run equilibrium in monopolistic competition
Monopolistic competition vs perfect competition
Why a monopoly is allocatively inefficient
Concentration ratio
Perfect price discrimination
Monopoly deadweight loss
Why MR lies below demand for a monopolist
Why a monopoly is productively inefficient
Natural monopoly
Short answer 1. Define or explain: Monopoly in the long run
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: Dominant strategy
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Where MR = MC applies
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Oligopoly
3 ptsFree response
10 ptsLONG FREE-RESPONSE. Vantis Pharmaceuticals holds a patent and is the sole seller of a medication. Market demand is P = 120 − 2Q, and the firm’s marginal cost and average total cost are both constant at $40 per unit.
Draw a correctly labeled graph showing the demand, marginal revenue, and marginal cost curves for Vantis.
Calculate the profit-maximizing quantity and price, showing your work.
Calculate the firm’s economic profit.
Calculate consumer surplus at the monopoly price.
Identify the allocatively efficient quantity and explain why the monopoly outcome is not allocatively efficient.
Calculate the deadweight loss and shade it on your graph.
Suppose a regulator imposes a price ceiling of $40 per unit. Explain the effect on quantity, on economic profit, and on deadweight loss.