Network Services unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
LDAP and directory services
Content delivery network
DORA
NTP
Well-known ports 53, 67, 68
Well-known ports 161, 389, 443, 3389
Authoritative vs recursive DNS server
MX record
TXT record
DHCP lease
DNS resolution order
Reverse proxy
Short answer 1. Define or explain: SSH
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: A and AAAA records
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: Client-server model
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: DHCP relay
3 ptsFree response
6 ptsA student types a web address into a browser on a laptop that has just joined a campus Wi-Fi network, and a page loads. (a) Describe what DHCP does for the laptop when it joins, and name two pieces of configuration it receives beyond its own IP address. (b) Describe how the domain name is resolved to an IP address, including what happens when the local resolver has no cached answer. (c) Explain encapsulation by describing what is added to the data as it moves down the sending host's stack. (d) The page fails to load but the student can reach a site by typing its IP address directly. State what this isolates as the likely fault and explain your reasoning.