Network Services unit test
A test on this unit alone, marked as a percentage and a letter grade — for the test your class is actually sitting, rather than for May. Answer everything, then submit once: seeing the answer to question 3 before attempting question 4 makes the final percentage meaningless.
DHCP
Well-known ports 22, 23, 25
SSH
NS record
DHCP lease
SMTP, POP3 and IMAP
Authoritative vs recursive DNS server
PTR record
Proxy server
CNAME record
Reverse proxy
Certificate and TLS handshake
Short answer 1. Define or explain: NTP
3 ptsShort answer 2. Define or explain: DHCP reservation
3 ptsShort answer 3. Define or explain: SNMP
3 ptsShort answer 4. Define or explain: Well-known ports 161, 389, 443, 3389
3 ptsFree response
6 ptsA student types a web address into a browser on a laptop that has just joined a campus Wi-Fi network, and a page loads. (a) Describe what DHCP does for the laptop when it joins, and name two pieces of configuration it receives beyond its own IP address. (b) Describe how the domain name is resolved to an IP address, including what happens when the local resolver has no cached answer. (c) Explain encapsulation by describing what is added to the data as it moves down the sending host's stack. (d) The page fails to load but the student can reach a site by typing its IP address directly. State what this isolates as the likely fault and explain your reasoning.