🏰
AP European History
From the Renaissance to the present — intellectual, political and cultural transformation of Europe.
Scored lab investigations
Unit 1 · 10–15%
Renaissance & Exploration
- The Italian Renaissance & Humanism14 min · 3 objectives
- Renaissance Art & the Printing Press13 min · 3 objectives
- Exploration & the Commercial Revolution14 min · 3 objectives
- The Northern Renaissance & Christian Humanism14 min · 3 objectives
- The New Monarchies & the Consolidation of State Power14 min · 3 objectives
- The Columbian Exchange & the Price Revolution13 min · 3 objectives
Unit 2 · 10–15%
Age of Reformation
- The Protestant Reformation14 min · 3 objectives
- The Catholic Reformation13 min · 3 objectives
- Wars of Religion & Society14 min · 3 objectives
- Calvin, Predestination & the Reformed International14 min · 3 objectives
- The English Reformation: Politics Before Theology13 min · 3 objectives
- Reformation Society: Marriage, Women, Education & Witch Hunts14 min · 3 objectives
Unit 3 · 10–15%
Absolutism & Constitutionalism
Unit 4 · 10–15%
Scientific, Philosophical, and Political Developments
- The Scientific Revolution14 min · 3 objectives
- The Enlightenment & the Philosophes15 min · 3 objectives
- Salons, Public Opinion & Enlightened Absolutism13 min · 3 objectives
- From Aristotle to Newton: How Method Displaced Authority14 min · 3 objectives
- Hobbes, Locke & the Argument About the State of Nature13 min · 3 objectives
- Rousseau, Wollstonecraft & the Enlightenment’s Critics from Within14 min · 3 objectives
Unit 5 · 10–15%
Conflict, Crisis, and Reaction in the Late 18th Century
- Causes & Course of the French Revolution15 min · 3 objectives
- Radical Revolution & Napoleon15 min · 3 objectives
- Nationalism & the Congress of Vienna13 min · 3 objectives
- The Old Regime, Fiscal Crisis & Why 1789 Happened When It Did13 min · 3 objectives
- Haiti, Slavery & the Revolution’s Global Reach14 min · 3 objectives
Unit 6 · 10–15%
Industrialization & Its Effects
- The Industrial Revolution14 min · 3 objectives
- Urbanization & Social Change14 min · 3 objectives
- The New Imperialism14 min · 3 objectives
- Why Britain First: Coal, Capital, Colonies & Institutions14 min · 3 objectives
- The Second Industrial Revolution: Steel, Chemicals & Electricity13 min · 3 objectives
- The Standard of Living Debate & the Condition of the Working Class13 min · 3 objectives
Unit 7 · 10–15%
19th-Century Perspectives and Political Developments
- Ideologies of the Nineteenth Century14 min · 3 objectives
- Romanticism, Realism & Science13 min · 3 objectives
- The Unification of Italy & Germany15 min · 3 objectives
- 1848: The Springtime of Peoples & Why It Failed14 min · 3 objectives
- Mass Politics, the New Right & Antisemitism, 1870–191413 min · 3 objectives
Unit 8 · 10–15%
20th-Century Global Conflicts
Unit 9 · 10–15%
Cold War & Contemporary Europe
- The Cold War & Decolonization15 min · 3 objectives
- Postwar Recovery & European Integration14 min · 3 objectives
- The Fall of Communism & Globalization14 min · 3 objectives
- Divided Germany & the Berlin Flashpoints14 min · 3 objectives
- Existentialism, the Welfare State & 196813 min · 3 objectives
- Migration, Multiculturalism & the EU Since Maastricht13 min · 3 objectives